
When creating ultra large-format photography, every detail matters—from the dimensions of the print to the proportions of the mat and frame. I wanted to ensure that my final presentation would look visually balanced and reflect the artistic vision I had in mind for each piece of my new project.
To achieve this, I created a scaled-down artwork model, which provided me with a clear understanding of how all the elements—print, mat, and frame—would come together.
Scaling Down the 20×24 Frame
For this model, I chose to scale down my typical 20×24-inch frame to 4×5 inches. This allowed me to work with more manageable dimensions while preserving the proportions of the larger piece. The goal was to accurately represent how the frame would interact with the window mat and the print within, ensuring that I wouldn’t be left with surprises once everything was physically assembled.
Window Mat Proportions
I typically use a 16×20-inch window mat to showcase my 14×17-inch ultra-large format prints. When scaling the 16×20 mat down using the same 1:5 ratio applied to the frame, the mat dimensions became 3.2 x 4 inches. This gave me a tangible look at how the window would sit within the frame, and more importantly, how much space it would leave around the print for balance and relief.
Modeling the 14×17 Print
Next, I scaled down the 14×17-inch print using the same ratio, reducing it to 2.8 x 3.4 inches in the model. This allowed me to see how the print would sit within the window mat and how the surrounding gutter (the margin between the print and the window) would appear.
At full size, this gutter would measure 1 inch on the sides and 1.5 inches on the top and bottom. The scaled-down model let me visually confirm that these proportions worked well with the mat and frame, ensuring a balanced and cohesive presentation.
Here is what the model looks like:

Why a Scaled Model?
For me, modeling the artwork is about ensuring that each part of the piece—whether it’s the print itself or the surrounding presentation—works together harmoniously. Working with a scaled-down model gave me valuable insights into the final dimensions and proportions. This approach gave me the confidence to move forward with the physical production of my ultra-large format pieces, knowing that the result would reflect the precise vision I have for each artwork.
This is a snapshot of one of my latest artist proofs that I used to place inside the model.

And, this is what it looks like in the mockup frame and window mat with the proper dimensions.

Stay tuned for more insights into my creative process and upcoming projects!
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